Syria says restoring ties with Ankara depends on Turkish troop withdrawal

Syria says restoring ties with Ankara depends on Turkish troop withdrawal
President Recep Tayyip Erdogan on Saturday announced the imminent end to the Turkish forces' operation against Kurdish PKK fighters in northern Iraq and Syria. (AFP/File)
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Updated 13 July 2024
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Syria says restoring ties with Ankara depends on Turkish troop withdrawal

Syria says restoring ties with Ankara depends on Turkish troop withdrawal
  • The statement came days after Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan said he might invite Syrian counterpart Bashar Assad to Turkiye
  • Earlier on Saturday Erdogan went further when he announced the imminent end to the Turkish forces’ operation against Kurdish fighters

DAMASCUS: Syria’s foreign ministry said Saturday a normalization of ties with neighboring Turkiye depended on Ankara withdrawing troops from its territory.
The statement came days after Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan said he might invite Syrian counterpart Bashar Assad to Turkiye to try and reconcile ties between the two countries that went sour after war broke out in Syria in 2011.
And earlier on Saturday Erdogan went further when he announced the imminent end to the Turkish forces’ operation against Kurdish fighters in northern Iraq and Syria.
Turkiye has launched successive offensives across the border in Syria to expel Kurdish forces from border areas in northern Syria, with pro-Turkish forces controlling two vast border areas of northern Syria.
Erdogan supported early rebel efforts to topple Assad at the start of the war in 2011, but reversed course in recent years, with top officials from both countries meeting in Russian-mediated talks.
Earlier this month Erdogan pointed to a possible meeting with Assad in Turkiye “at any moment.”
“Now we have come to such a point that as soon as Bashar Assad takes a step toward improving relations with Turkiye, we will show him the same approach,” Erdogan said Sunday.
The foreign ministry in Damascus, in its statement of Saturday, said that any bid to restore ties between Syria and Turkiye “must be built on clear foundations that ensure the desired results... foremost of which is the withdrawal of illegally present forces from the Syrian territory, and the fight against terrorist groups that threaten not only Syria’s security, but also the security of Turkiye.”
Diplomatic ties between the two countries were severed at the start of the war in Syria, which erupted after a brutal crackdown on anti-government protests.
It has spiralled into a devastating war involving foreign armies and militants, and killed more than half a million people.


Rats, dogs and torn clothes amid the ruins of Gaza homes

Rats, dogs and torn clothes amid the ruins of Gaza homes
Updated 31 January 2025
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Rats, dogs and torn clothes amid the ruins of Gaza homes

Rats, dogs and torn clothes amid the ruins of Gaza homes
  • Much of the rest of Gaza City also lies in ruins after 15 months of fighting
  • Like many displaced Palestinians, Al-Harsh faces uncertainty as she tries to salvage what remains

JABALIA, Gaza: The rats and dogs scavenging amid the ruins of her neighborhood in northern Gaza make Manal Al-Harsh’s return to her wrecked home even more miserable.
Despite the respite from Israeli bombardments that a ceasefire has brought, she still fears for her family’s security. They have trouble sleeping at night.
Even trying to find her children’s clothes amid the rubble of their house in Jabalia is a forlorn task.
Al-Harsh, 36, has erected a makeshift tent from salvaged blankets to provide shelter for her and her children.
“We are staying here, but we are afraid of rats and everything around us. There are dogs. There is no place to settle. We have children. It is difficult,” Harsh, 36, said as she stepped cautiously over the debris.
She said she had returned from the south of the Palestinian enclave when the ceasefire took effect but found her house destroyed.
Much of the rest of Gaza City also lies in ruins after 15 months of fighting and waves of Israeli airstrikes and artillery barrages that left it a shell of the bustling urban center it was before the war.
“We are practically sleeping here, but we don’t sleep. We are afraid someone might come upon us. We are sleeping and scared,” she said.
“I want to retrieve some clothes for the children to wear. We came with nothing. Life here is expensive, and there is no money to buy anything.”
Many of those returning, often laden with what personal possessions they still have after months of being moved around as the battlegrounds shifted, had trekked 20 km (12 miles) or more along the coastal highway north.
Like many displaced Palestinians, Al-Harsh faces uncertainty as she tries to salvage what remains. She had managed to pick some clothes from the rubble but they were in a sorry state.
“It’s all torn. Nothing is good. As much as we do, as much as we retrieve, it is all stones,” she said.
“Death is better,” Al-Harsh said, her voice heavy with despair.


Sudan paramilitary chief admits setbacks, vows to expel army from Khartoum

Sudan paramilitary chief admits setbacks, vows to expel army from Khartoum
Updated 37 min 36 sec ago
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Sudan paramilitary chief admits setbacks, vows to expel army from Khartoum

Sudan paramilitary chief admits setbacks, vows to expel army from Khartoum
  • Dagalo acknowledged setbacks in the capital but urged his troops “not to think of the army entering the General Command or the Signal Corps... “
  • Two weeks before its gains in Khartoum the army reclaimed the Al-Jazira state capital Wad Madani

PORT SUDAN: Sudan’s paramilitary commander Mohamed Hamdan Dagalo, in a rare video address on Friday, acknowledged setbacks in the capital Khartoum but vowed to expel the army from the city again.
The war since April 2023 between Dagalo’s Rapid Support Forces (RSF) and the army has killed tens of thousands of people, uprooted more than 12 million, according to the United Nations, and pushed millions to the brink of famine.
After months of apparent stalemate in Khartoum, the army one week ago broke an almost two-year RSF siege of its Khartoum General Command headquarters. On the same day, the army reported reclaiming its Signal Corps base in Khartoum North, and expelling the RSF from Jaili oil refinery north of Khartoum.
In his address on Friday, Dagalo — commonly known as Hemeti — acknowledged setbacks in the capital but urged his troops “not to think of the army entering the General Command or the Signal Corps... or taking control of Al-Jaili or Wad Madani.”
Two weeks before its gains in Khartoum the army reclaimed the Al-Jazira state capital Wad Madani, securing a key crossroads just south of the capital.
The RSF last week said army statements claiming they had broken the sieges and seized Jaili refinery were rumors intended to sway public opinion.
But on Friday, Dagalo promised his fighters that the army “will not enjoy the General Command for long, nor will they enjoy the Signal Corps.”
“We must think of what we intend to take,” he added.
Appearing behind a desk in military fatigues, with a camouflage scarf wrapped around his neck, the RSF leader said “we expelled them (from Khartoum), and we will expel them again.”
Dagalo has remained out of sight for most of the war, with his rare addresses usually delivered via voice message on social media.
His troops early in the war conquered much of Khartoum and pushed south. They still control almost all of Sudan’s vast western Darfur region.
Army chief Abdel Fattah Al-Burhan — Dagalo’s former ally before they fell out in a power struggle — on Sunday visited his troops at the General Command, which is near central Khartoum and the airport.
His push into RSF-controlled Khartoum North, also known as Bahri, enabled the army’s biggest victory since it regained Omdurman, the third district of the capital, around a year ago.
According to an army source, who was not authorized to speak to the media, fighting continued Friday for the Kafouri neighborhood in eastern Bahri.
This month, the United States sanctioned both Hemeti and Burhan, accusing the former of genocide and the latter of attacking schools, markets and hospitals, as well as using food deprivation as a weapon of war.


Supporters of Istanbul mayor clash with police

Supporters of Istanbul mayor clash with police
Updated 5 min 39 sec ago
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Supporters of Istanbul mayor clash with police

Supporters of Istanbul mayor clash with police
  • Imamoglu, 53, was first elected to lead Istanbul in March 2019
  • Critics argue that the probes were part of an effort to remove Imamoglu from the political scene

ISTANBUL: Police in Turkiye fired tear gas to disperse a group of protesters who clashed with officers on Friday outside an Istanbul courthouse while rallying in support of the city’s mayor, who was called to give testimony in two new legal probes against him.
Thousands of supporters gathered outside the Caglayan courthouse to protest the legal actions against Ekrem Imamoglu, a potential future leader of Turkiye’s main opposition, the Republican People’s Party, or CHP.
Imamoglu testified on Friday before prosecutors for two hours in connection with comments he made about a chief prosecutor and a court expert.
Critics argue that the probes were part of an effort to remove Imamoglu from the political scene.

FASTFACT

Thousands of supporters gathered outside the Caglayan courthouse to protest the legal actions against Ekrem Imamoglu.

The politician has already been convicted of charges of insulting members of Turkiye’s Supreme Electoral Council and faces a political ban if a high court upholds his conviction in 2022.
He is also on trial on charges involving the alleged rigging of bids in a tender dating back to 2015.
Tensions escalated on Friday when riot police blocked a CHP bus from approaching the courthouse.
The move led to clashes between the protesters and the police, who responded with tear gas.
It was not clear if any arrests were made. Imamoglu later addressed the crowds from the top of the bus at another location.
“Today’s issue is ... an issue of seeking rights and justice,” the mayor said.
“Unfortunately, today’s issue stems from a conspiracy against Istanbul.”
Imamoglu, 53, was first elected to lead Istanbul in March 2019.
His win was a historic blow to Justice and Development Party, which had controlled Istanbul for a quarter-century.
The party pushed to void the municipal election results, alleging irregularities in the city of 16 million.
The challenge resulted in a repeat of the election a few months later, which Imamoglu also won.
Imamoglu was reelected mayor of Turkiye’s largest city last year.

 


EU restarts Rafah border crossing mission, says foreign policy chief Kallas

EU restarts Rafah border crossing mission, says foreign policy chief Kallas
Updated 31 January 2025
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EU restarts Rafah border crossing mission, says foreign policy chief Kallas

EU restarts Rafah border crossing mission, says foreign policy chief Kallas
  • ‘The EU’s civilian border mission deploys today to the Rafah Crossing at the request of the Palestinians and the Israelis’
  • The crossing would now be run by members of the Palestinian Authority and European monitors

BRUSSELS: The European Union has restarted its civilian mission to monitor the border crossing between Gaza and Egypt at Rafah, a key entry and exit point for the Palestinian territory, the bloc’s foreign policy chief Kaja Kallas said on Friday.
Kallas announced on Monday that there was broad agreement among member states’ foreign ministers that the EU Border Assistance Mission (EUBAM) could play a “decisive role” in supporting the ceasefire agreement between Israel and the Hamas group that administers Gaza.
“The EU’s civilian border mission deploys today to the Rafah Crossing at the request of the Palestinians and the Israelis. It will support Palestinian border personnel and allow the transfer of individuals out of Gaza, including those who need medical care,” she posted on X.
Palestinian and Hamas officials said the crossing would now be run by members of the Palestinian Authority and European monitors.
It will be opened for 50 injured militants and 50 wounded civilians, along with individuals escorting them, according to the officials, who said a further 100 people, most likely students, would be allowed through on humanitarian grounds.
A civilian EU mission to help monitor the crossing began work in 2005 but was suspended in June 2007 as a result of Hamas’ takeover of the Gaza Strip.
In its standby mode, the mission had 10 international and eight local staff.
Italy has said it will send seven paramilitary Carabinieri officers to join the Rafah mission in addition to two Italians already there, while Germany’s interior and foreign ministries are discussing sending a German contingent.


Any forced halt of UNRWA’s work would jeopardize Gaza ceasefire, agency says

Any forced halt of UNRWA’s work would jeopardize Gaza ceasefire, agency says
Updated 31 January 2025
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Any forced halt of UNRWA’s work would jeopardize Gaza ceasefire, agency says

Any forced halt of UNRWA’s work would jeopardize Gaza ceasefire, agency says
  • For now, its work in Gaza and elsewhere continues despite an Israeli ban that was due to take effect on Jan. 30

GENEVA: The UN Palestinian relief agency UNRWA said on Friday that if its humanitarian work in Gaza is forced to halt, it would put a ceasefire deal between Israel and Hamas at risk.
The agreement has paused a 15-month-old war between Israel and Gaza’s rulers Hamas that has decimated the Gaza Strip, killed tens of thousands of Palestinians and destabilized the Middle East.
The deal has allowed for a surge in humanitarian aid and enabled the release of Israeli hostages in Gaza and Palestinian detainees from Israeli jails.
“If UNRWA is not allowed to continue to bring and distribute supplies, then the fate of this very fragile ceasefire is going to be at risk and is going to be in jeopardy,” Juliette Touma, director of communications of UNRWA, told a Geneva press briefing.
For now, its work in Gaza and elsewhere continues despite an Israeli ban that was due to take effect on Jan. 30, she added.
However, she said that its Palestinian staff located in the West Bank and East Jerusalem are facing difficulties, citing examples of stone-throwing and hold-ups at checkpoints.
“They face an exceptionally hostile environment as a fierce disinformation campaign against UNRWA continues,” she said.